2024年3月,清華大學(xué)等的研究人員在《營(yíng)養(yǎng)素》(Nutrients)期刊上發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn):中等強(qiáng)度的身體活動(dòng)也可以降低全身炎癥。例如:中等強(qiáng)度的游泳、騎自行車(chē)等身體運(yùn)動(dòng),以及家務(wù)勞動(dòng)等體力活動(dòng)都與抗炎作用有關(guān),可以有效抑制促炎細(xì)胞因子、增強(qiáng)抗炎介質(zhì)⑥。
中強(qiáng)度運(yùn)動(dòng)心率為100~140次/分鐘,活動(dòng)時(shí)能感覺(jué)到出汗,呼吸比較急促,略感吃力。
本文綜合自:
①He, Qinqin et al. Acetate enables metabolic fitness and cognitive performance during sleep disruption Cell Metabolism, Volume 36, Issue 9, 1998 - 2014.e15 https://www.cell.com/cell-metabolism/fulltext/S1550-4131(24)00290-0
②Yanwei You (2024) Accelerometer-measured physical activity and sedentary behaviour are associated with C reactive protein in US adults who get insufficient sleep: A threshold and isotemporal substitution effect analysis. JOURNAL OF SPORTS SCIENCES https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2024.2348906
③Evening regular activity breaks extend subsequent free-living sleep time in healthy adults: a randomised crossover trial.BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2024 Jul 16;10(3):e001774. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2023-001774. eCollection 2024.
④中國(guó)抗癌協(xié)會(huì)腫瘤營(yíng)養(yǎng)專業(yè)委員會(huì),中國(guó)營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)會(huì)社區(qū)營(yíng)養(yǎng)與健康管理分會(huì),中國(guó)營(yíng)養(yǎng)學(xué)會(huì)臨床營(yíng)養(yǎng)分會(huì).抗炎飲食預(yù)防腫瘤的專家共識(shí)[J].腫瘤代謝與營(yíng)養(yǎng)電子雜志,2023,10(1):57-63.
⑤Dashti, H.S., Daghlas, I., Lane, J.M. et al. Genetic determinants of daytime napping and effects on cardiometabolic health. Nat Commun 12, 900 (2021).
⑥You, Y.; Chen, Y.; Wei, M.; Tang, M.; Lu, Y.; Zhang, Q.; Cao, Q. Mediation Role of Recreational Physical Activity in the Relationship between the Dietary Intake of Live Microbes and the Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index: A Real-World Cross-Sectional Study. Nutrients 2024, 16, 777. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16060777
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